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 Ordering number : ENN6067A
Monolithic Digital IC
LB1923M
Power Brushless Motor Pre-Driver IC for OA Equipment
Overview
The LB1923M is a pre-driver IC that supports direct PWM drive and is appropriate for the power brushless motors used in office automation equipment. A motor drive circuit with the desired output capability (voltage and current characteristics) can be constructed by attaching a driver array at the IC output. The LB1923M includes on chip a speed control circuit that allows the motor speed to be varied using an external clock.
including lock protection, current limiter, and thermal shutdown protection circuits.
Package Dimensions
unit: mm 3148A-QFP44MA
[LB1923M]
13.2 1.0 10.0 13.2 0.35 0.2 10.0
Features
* * * * * * * Direct PWM drive output Speed discriminator + PLL speed control circuit FG and integrating amplifiers Forward/reverse switching circuit Braking circuit (short braking) Speed lock detection output Full complement of on-chip protection circuits,
44 1
0.8 (1.0)
Specifications
Absolute Maximum Ratings at Ta = 25C
Parameter Maximum supply voltage Maximum input current Output current Allowable power dissipation Operating temperature Storage temperature Symbol VCC max IREG max IO max Pd max Topr Tstg VREG pin UL, VL, and WL outputs Conditions
0.1
2.8max (2.5)
SANYO: QIP44MA
Ratings 9 10 30 0.9 -20 to +80 -55 to +150
Unit V mA mA W C C
Allowable Operating Ranges at Ta = 25C
Parameter Supply voltage Input current range FG Schmitt output applied voltage FG Schmitt output current Lock detection output current Symbol VCC IREG VFGS IFGS ILD VREG pin (7 V) Conditions Ratings 4.4 to 7.0 1 to 5 0 to 8 0 to 5 0 to 20 Unit V mA V mA mA
Any and all SANYO products described or contained herein do not have specifications that can handle applications that require extremely high levels of reliability, such as life-support systems, aircraft's control systems, or other applications whose failure can be reasonably expected to result in serious physical and/or material damage. Consult with your SANYO representative nearest you before using any SANYO products described or contained herein in such applications. SANYO assumes no responsibility for equipment failures that result from using products at values that exceed, even momentarily, rated values (such as maximum ratings, operating condition ranges, or other parameters) listed in products specifications of any and all SANYO products described or contained herein.
SANYO Electric Co.,Ltd. Semiconductor Company
TOKYO OFFICE Tokyo Bldg., 1-10, 1 Chome, Ueno, Taito-ku, TOKYO, 110-8534 JAPAN
42003AS (OT) / 63099TH (OT) No. 6067-1/17
LB1923M Pd max -- Ta
1.2
Allowable power dissipation, Pdmax - W
1.0 0.9 0.8
0.6 0.504 0.4
0.2
0 -20
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
Ambient temperature, Ta - C
Electrical Characteristics at Ta = 25C, VCC = 6.3 V
Parameter Symbol ICC1 Current drain ICC2 ICC3 ICC4 Output saturation voltage Output current Output leakage current Output off voltage [Hall Amplifier] Input bias current Common-mode input voltage range Hall input sensitivity Hysteresis Input voltage low high Input voltage high low [CR Oscillator] Output high-level voltage VOH(CR)1 VOH(CR)2 VCC = 5 V VOL(CR)1 VOL(CR)2 f (CR) V(CR)1 V(CR)2 VOH(RK)1 VOH(RK)2 VOL(RK)1 VOL(RK)2 ICHG1 ICHG2 f (RK) V(RK)1 V(RK)2 VCC = 5 V C = 0.068 F 2.2 1.7 VCC = 5 V VCC = 5 V VCC = 5 V VCC = 5 V R = 75 k, C = 1500 pF 1.4 1.1 3.1 2.4 1.5 1.1 3.4 2.7 1.8 1.4 19 1.6 1.3 1.8 1.5 3.7 3.0 2.1 1.7 V V V V kHz Vp-p Vp-p IHB(HA) VICM VIN(HA) VIN(HA) VSLH VSHL -4 1.5 60 17 8 -30 32 16 -16 60 30 -8 -1 VCC - 1.5 A V mVp-p mV mV mV VO (sat) IO IO leak VO off In stop mode VCC = 5 V VCC = 5 V, In stop mode UL, VL, WL output, IO = 20 mA UH, VH, WH output, VOUT = 1.4 V UL, VL, WL output UH, VH, WH output -20 Conditions Ratings min typ 42 10 38 8 0.2 -16 max 60 20 55 18 0.7 -12 100 0.5 Unit mA mA mA mA V mA A V
Output low-level voltage Oscillator frequency Amplitude [CROCK Oscillator]
3.2 2.5 0.8 0.6 -17 9
3.5 2.8 1.1 0.9 -13 13 35 2.4 1.9
3.8 3.1 1.4 1.2 -9 17
V V V V A A Hz
Output high-level voltage
Output low-level voltage External capacitor charge current External capacitor discharge current Oscillator frequency Amplitude
2.6 2.1
Vp-p Vp-p
Continued on next page.
No. 6067-2/17
LB1923M
Continued from preceding page.
Parameter [VCO Oscillator] Pin C output high-level voltage VOH(C)1 VOH(C)2 VOL(C)1 VOL(C)2 f (C) V(C) VRF TSD TSD VREG VIO(FG) IB(FG) VOH(FG) VOL(FG) Gain: 100x 3 100 180 250 16 f (FG) = 2 kHz VO(FGS) IL(FGS) VOH(D) VOL(D) VOH(P)1 VOH(P)2 VOL(P)1 VOL(P)2 VOH(VCO) VOL(VCO) VOL(LD) IL(LD) ILD = 10 mA VO = VCC -6.25 VCC = 5 V VCC = 5 V 4.05 3.25 1.85 1.25 IO(FGS) = 2 mA VO = VCC VCC - 1.0 VCC - 0.7 0.4 1.1 45 51 Design target value* Design target value* 0.2 0.4 VCC = 5 V VCC = 5 V 4.1 3.2 3.6 2.8 4.3 3.4 3.9 3.0 4.6 3.6 4.1 3.2 1.0 0.6 V V V V MHz Vp-p Symbol Conditions Ratings min typ max Unit
Pin C output low-level voltage Oscillator frequency Amplitude [Current Limiter Operation] Limiter [Thermal Shutdown Operation] Thermal shutdown operating temperature Hysteresis [VREG Pin] VREG pin voltage [FG Amplifier] Input offset voltage Input bias current Output high-level voltage Output low-level voltage FG input sensitivity Schmitt amplitude for the next stage Operating frequency range Open-loop gain [FGS Output] Output saturation voltage Output leakage current [Speed Discriminator Output] Output high-level voltage Output low-level voltage [Speed Control PLL Output]
0.47
0.52
0.57
V
150
180 30
C C
6.7
7.1
7.4
V
-10 -1 VCC - 1.5 VCC - 1 1
+10 +1
mV A V
1.5
V mV mV kHz dB
0.1
0.5 10
V A
V V
4.35 3.55 2.15 1.55
4.65 3.83 2.45 1.85
V V V V
Output high-level voltage
Output low-level voltage [VCO PLL Output] Output high-level voltage Output low-level voltage [Lock Detection] Output saturation voltage Output leakage current Lock range [Integrator] Input offset voltage Input bias current Output high-level voltage Output low-level voltage Open-loop gain Gain-bandwidth product Reference voltage [Filter Amplifier] Input bias current Output high-level voltage Output low-level voltage Reference voltage
5.3
5.6 0.4 11
V V
0.1
0.5 10 +6.25
V A %
VIO(INT) IB(INT) VOH(INT) VOL(INT)
-10 -0.4 VCC - 1.2 60 1.6 VCC - 0.8 0.8
+10 +0.4
mV A V
1.2
V dB MHz
VB(INT) IB(FIL) VOH(FIL) VOL(FIL) VB(FIL)1 VB(FIL)2 VCC = 5 V
-5%
VCC/2
5%
V
-0.4 VCC - 1.2 -5% 1.5 VCC - 0.8 0.8 2.0 1.6
+0.4
A V
1.2 +5% 1.7
V V V
Note: * Design target value. These items are not tested.
Continued on next page. No. 6067-3/17
LB1923M
Continued from preceding page.
Parameter [S/S Pin] Output high-level voltage Output low-level voltage Hysteresis Pull-up resistance [F/R Pin] Input high-level voltage Input low-level voltage Hysteresis Pull-up resistance [BR Pin] Input high-level voltage Input low-level voltage Hysteresis Pull-up resistance [CLK Pin] Input high-level voltage Input low-level voltage Hysteresis Pull-up resistance Input frequency [N1 Pin] Input high-level voltage Input low-level voltage Hysteresis Pull-up resistance [N2 Pin] Input high-level voltage Input low-level voltage Hysteresis Pull-up resistance [Low Voltage Protection] Operating voltage Release voltage Hysteresis VSDL VSDH VSD 0.15 3.75 4.0 0.25 0.35 V V V VIH(N2) VIL(N2) VIN(N2)1 VIN(N2)2 VCC = 5 V RU(N2) 4.0 0 0.35 0.24 45 0.45 0.34 63 VCC 1.5 0.55 0.44 85 V V V V k VIH(N1) VIL(N1) VIN(N1)1 VIN(N1)2 VCC = 5 V RU(N1) 4.0 0 0.35 0.24 45 0.45 0.34 63 VCC 1.5 0.55 0.44 85 V V V V k VIH(CLK) VIL(CLK) Design target value* Design target value* 4.0 0 0.35 0.24 45 0.45 0.34 63 VCC 1.5 0.55 0.44 85 16 V V V V k kHz VIH(BR) VIL(BR) VIN(BR)1 VIN(BR)2 VCC = 5 V RU(BR) 4.0 0 0.35 0.24 45 0.45 0.34 63 VCC 1.5 0.55 0.44 85 V V V V k VIH(F/R) VIL(F/R) VIN(F/R)1 VIN(F/R)2 VCC = 5 V RU(F/R) 4.0 0 0.35 0.24 45 0.45 0.34 63 VCC 1.5 0.55 0.44 85 V V V V k VOH(S/S) VOL(S/S) VIN(S/S)1 VIN(S/S)2 VCC = 5 V RU(S/S) 4.0 0 0.35 0.24 45 0.45 0.34 63 VCC 1.5 0.55 0.44 85 V V V V k Symbol Conditions Ratings min typ max Unit
VIN(CLK)1 Design target value* VIN(CLK)2 VCC = 5 V, Design target value* RU(CLK) f (CLK)
Note: * Design target value. These items are not tested.
Speed Discriminator Counts
N1 High or open High or open L L N2 High or open L High or open L Number of counts 64 256 128 512
No. 6067-4/17
LB1923M Three-Phase Logic Truth Table (A high (H) input is the state where IN+ > IN-.)
F/R=L Item 1 2 3 4 5 6 IN1 H H H L L L IN2 L L H H H L IN3 H L L L H H IN1 L L L H H H F/R=H IN2 H H L L L H IN3 L H H H L L Output Source VH WH WH UH UH VH Sink UL UL VL VL WL WL
S/S Pin
High or open L Stop Start
BRK Pin
High or open L Brake Released
Pin Assignment
VREG
33 CR 34 CROCK 35 R 36 C 37 (frame) GND 38 (frame) GND 39 (frame) GND 40 FILO 41 FILI 42 INTREF 43 TOC 44 1 INTOUT
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
24
IN3+ 23 22 IN2- 21 IN2+ 20 IN1- 19 IN1+ 18 GND (frame) 17 GND (frame) 16 GND (frame) 15 FGIN+ 14 FGIN- 13 FGOUT 12 FGSOUT 11 N2 Top view
A11831
VCC
LB1923M
2 INTIN
3 DOUT
4 POUT
5 LD
6 BR
7 F/R
8 CLK
9 S/S
10 N1
IN3-
WH
WL
UH
VH
RF
UL
VL
No. 6067-5/17
LB1923M Pin Functions
Pin IN1+, IN1- IN2+, IN2- IN3+, IN3- UH VH WH UL VL WL VCC VREG GND CR CROCK R C FILI FILO DOUT ROUT LD INTREF INTIN INTOUT TOC FGIN+ FGIN- FGOUT FGSOUT RF S/S F/R BR CLK N1 N2 Pin No. 19, 20 21, 22 23, 24 27 29 31 26 28 30 32 33 16 to 18 38 to 40 34 35 36 37 42 41 3 4 5 43 2 1 44 15 14 13 12 25 9 7 6 8 10 11 Hall inputs for the phases The logic high level corresponds to the state VIN+ > VIN-. Outputs. These are fixed-current source outputs. Function
The duty is controlled by the output pin PWM. These are open collector sink outputs. A capacitor must be inserted between this pin and ground to prevent noise entering the circuit. 7-V shunt regulator output Ground Used to set the PWM circuit oscillator frequency. Motor lock protection circuit. Reference signal oscillator connection. Used by the circuit that prevents incorrect operation if the clock line is disconnected. A capacitor must be inserted between this pin and ground. VCO circuit. This pin sets the charge and discharge current. A resistor must be inserted between this pin and ground. VCO oscillator connection. A capacitor must be inserted between this pin and ground. Select a value for that capacitor such that the C pin oscillator frequency does not exceed 1 MHz. Inverting input to the VCO filter amplifier. This pin is connected to the VCO PLL through an (IC internal) 10-kW resistor. VCO filter amplifier output. This pin is connected to the VCO circuit internally. Speed discriminator output. A low level is output when the motor is over speed. PLL circuit output. Outputs the result of the phase comparison between 1/2fCLK and 1/2fFG. Lock detection output. This is an open collector output. This pin outputs a low level when the motor speed is within the locked range (6.25%). Integrating amplifier noninverting input (the 1/2 VCC potential) Integrating amplifier inverting input Integrating amplifier output Torque command input. Normally, this pin is connected to the INTOUT pin. Lowering the TOC pin potential increases the torque by changing the PWM signal duty for the UL, VL, and WL outputs. FG amplifier noninverting input (the 1/2 VCC potential). A capacitor must be inserted between this pin and ground. FG amplifier inverting input FG amplifier output FG amplifier (post-Schmitt) output. This is an open collector output. Output current detection. A resistor must be inserted between this pin and ground. This resistor sets the maximum output current IOUT to be 0.5/Rf. Start/stop control input. Apply a low level for start, and either a high level or an open (high-impedance) state for start. Forward/reverse control input. Apply a low level for forward, and either a high level or an open (high-impedance) state for reverse. Braking control input (short braking operation). Apply a low level for start, and either a high level or an open (highimpedance) state to brake the motor. External clock signal input. 10 kHz max. Speed discriminator count value selection inputs
No. 6067-6/17
FGO
FGS
DOUT LD S/S BR FR
INT POUT REF VCC
INT IN
INT OUT
FGIN- LD VCC - +
Speed discriminator
-
- F/R
FGIN+
+
+
FG FILTER
Internal Equivalent Circuit Block Diagram
FG RST
BR
ROCK OSC
CROCK
IN1+ IN1- IN2+ IN2- LOGIC IN3+ IN3-
LB1923M
CLK
CLK
Speed control system PLL
1.3VREF
S/S
HALL HYS AMP
VREG 1/N LVSD COMP
VREG
VCO system PLL
LOGIC TSD CR OSC N1 N2 CURR LIM PRI DRIVER
FILI
-
+
VCO
FILO N2
C
R
N1
GND
CR
RF
TOC
UL VL WL UH VH WH
A11833
No. 6067-7/17
LB1923M Sample Application Circuit
24V
+
+
33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 1
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
24
23 22 21 20 19 18
LB1923M
17 16 15 14 13 12
+
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
LD
BR
F/R CLK S/S
FGS
A11832
No. 6067-8/17
LB1923M IC Operation Description 1. Speed Control Circuit This IC implements speed control using the combination of a speed discriminator circuit and a PLL circuit. The speed discriminator and the PLL circuit output (using a charge pump technique) an error signal once every two FG periods. As compared to the earlier technique in which only a speed discriminator circuit was used, the combination of a speed discriminator and a PLL circuit allows variations in motor speed to be better suppressed when a motor that has large load variations is used. The FG servo frequency is controlled to be the same frequency as the clock signal input to the CLK pin. This means that the motor speed can be changed by changing the clock frequency. 2. VCO Circuit The LB1821M includes an on-chip VCO circuit to generate the reference signal for the speed discriminator circuit. The reference signal frequency is determined by the following formula. fVCO = fCLK x number of counts fVCO: Reference signal frequency fCLK: Frequency of the externally input clock signal The range over which the reference signal can be varied is determined by the resistor and capacitor connected to the R pin (pin 36) and the C pin (pin 37) and by the VCO loop filter constants (the external constants connected to pins 41 and 42). (Reference Values)
Supply voltage VCC = 5 V VCC = 6.3 V R (k) 4.7 4.7 C (pF) 390 820
The value of R must not be less than 2.7 k.
Applications can handle a wider range of speed variations than would be possible if a fixed number of counts was used by changing the number of discriminator counts (which is related to the divisor in the VCO circuit). The number of counts can be switched between 64, 128, 256, and 512 by setting the N1 (pin 10) and N2 (pin 11) pins. 3. Output Drive Circuit To reduce power loss in the output, this IC adopts the direct PWM drive technique. The output transistors (which are external to the IC) are always saturated when on, and the motor drive output is adjusted by changing the duty with which the output is on. Since the (external) output switching is handled by the upper side output transistors, a Schottky diode or similar device must be connected between the output (OUT) and ground. This is because a through current will flows at the instant the upper side output transistors turn on if a diode with a short reverse recovery time is not used. A rectifying diode can be used between OUT and VCC. Transistors that have no parasitic diodes must be used for the lower side output transistors. If these transistors have parasitic diode components, then through currents will occur due to the reverse recovery time of the parasitic diodes despite the inclusion of the external Schottky diodes. 4. Current Limiter Circuit The current limiter circuit limits the (peak) current at the value I = VRF/Rf (VRF = 0.52 V (typical), Rf: current detection resistor). The current limitation operation consists of reducing the output duty to suppress the current. 5. Speed Lock Range The speed lock range is 6.25% of the fixed speed. When the motor speed is in the lock range, the LD pin (an open collector output) goes low. If the motor speed goes out of the lock range, the motor on duty is adjusted according to the speed error to control the motor speed to be within the lock range. 6. Notes on the PWM Frequency The PWM frequency is determined by the resistor and capacitor connected to the CR pin. fPWM 1/(0.48 x C x R) A PWM frequency of between 15 and 25 kHz is desirable. If the PWM frequency is too low, the motor may resonate at the PWM frequency during motor control, and if that frequency is in the audible range, that resonation may result in audible noise. If the PWM frequency is too high, the output transistor switching loss will increase. The external resistor must not have a value under 30 k.
No. 6067-9/17
LB1923M 7. Hall Input Signals Input signals with an amplitude greater than the hysteresis (60 mV, maximum) are required for the Hall inputs. An input amplitude of 100 mV or greater is desirable, taking noise and other considerations into account. The Hall input DC voltage must be set to fall within the common-mode input voltage range specifications. 8. Forward/Reverse (F/R) Switching The F/R pin can be used to switch the motor direction. The direction can be switched with the F/R pin even if the motor is turning. The IC circuit is designed to compensate for the through currents that occur when the direction is switched. However, caution is required with respect to increases in the VCC voltage (due to motor current returning to the power system instantaneously) during direction switching. If this is a problem, try increasing the capacitance of the capacitor connected between the power supply and ground. 9. Brake Switching The LB1923M implements a short braking technique in which the upper side transistors (the external transistors) for all phases are turned on. (The lower side transistors for all phases are turned off.) This means that the output current during braking does not pass through the Rf (the current detection resistor) and therefore that the current limiter does not function. Thus caution is required. During braking, the upper side transistors operate at a 100% duty, regardless of the motor speed. The braking function can be operated and released in the start state. Thus motor start and stop control can be performed from the brake pin with the S/S pin at the low level, i.e., with the system in the start state. If the startup time is a problem, the motor can be started with a shorter startup time by using the brake pin for motor start/stop control than it can with the S/S pin. (This is because the stop state is a power saving state, and restarting from this state requires waiting the time required for the VCO circuit to stabilize.) 10. Constraint Protection Circuit The LB1923M includes an on-chip constraint protection circuit to protect the IC and the motor in motor constraint mode. If the LD output remains high (indicating the locked state) for a fixed period in the start state, the upper side (external) transistors are turned off. This time is set by the capacitance of the capacitor attached to the CROCK pin. A time of a few seconds can be set with a capacitance of under 0.1 F. 44 x C (F) To release the constraint protection state, the LB1923M must be set to either the stop state or the brake state, or power must be reapplied. The CROCK pin must be connected to ground if the constraint protection circuit is not used. However, note that the clock disconnection protection circuit described later cannot be used in this case. 11. Clock Disconnection Protection Circuit If clock input stops with the LB1923M in the start state, this protection circuit operates and turns off the (external) upper side output transistors. If the clock is reapplied, the IC resumes operation. 12. Low-Voltage Protection Circuit The LB1923M includes a low-voltage protection circuit to protect against incorrect operation when power is first applied or if the power-supply voltage (VCC) falls. The (external) upper side output transistors are turned off if VCC falls under about 3.75 volts, and this function is cleared at about 4.0 volts. 13. Power Supply Stabilization Since this IC is used in applications that draw large output currents, the power-supply line is subject to fluctuations. Therefore, capacitors with capacitances adequate to stabilize the power-supply voltage must be connected between the VCC pin and ground. If diodes are inserted in the power-supply line to prevent IC destruction due to reverse power supply connection, since this makes the power-supply voltage even more subject to fluctuations, even larger capacitors will be required. 14. Ground Lines The signal system ground and the output system ground must be separated and a single ground point must be taken at the connector. Since the output system ground carries large currents, this ground line must be made as short as possible. Output system ground ... Ground for Rf and the output diodes Signal system ground ... Ground for the IC and the IC external components
No. 6067-10/17
LB1923M 15. VREG Pin If a motor drive system is formed from a single power supply, the VREG pin (pin 33) can be used to create the powersupply voltage (about 6.3 V) for this IC. The VREG pin is a shunt regulator and generates a voltage of about 7 volts by passing a current through an external resistor. A stable voltage can be generated by setting the current to value in the range 1 to 7 mA. The external transistors must have current capacities of at least 80 mA (to cover the ICC + Hall bias current + output current requirements) and they must have voltage handling capacities in excess of the motor power-supply voltage. Since the heat generated by these transistor may be a problem, heat sinks may be required depending on the packages used. If the IC power-supply voltage (4.4 to 7.0 V) is provided from an external circuit, apply that voltage directly to the VCC pin(pin 32). In that case, the VREG pin must either be left open or connected to ground. 16. FG Amplifier Normally, the FG amplifier is used to construct a filter amplifier such as that shown in the application circuit to reject noise. Since a Schmitt comparator is connected after the FG amplifier, applications must set the amplification so that the amplifier output amplitude is at least 250 mV p-p. (However, a setting that results in an amplitude of 1 to 3 V p-p during steady-state rotation is desirable.) The capacitor connected between the FGIN+ pin (pin 15) and ground is required for bias voltage stabilization and to generate the initial reset pulse for the internal logic. The reset pulse is generated in the time it takes for the FGIN+ pin to go from 0 to about 1.3 V. 17. Integrating Amplifier The integrating amplifier integrates the speed error pulses and the phase error pulses and converts them to a speed command voltage. At the same time it also sets the control loop gain and frequency characteristics using external components. The integrating amplifier output (pin 1) is normally connected to the TOC pin (pin 44) by an external line. Separating the integrating amplifier output and the PWM control circuit allows applications to switch the integrating amplifier constants using an external operational amplifier, analog switch, or other circuit. This is useful in applications that require integration constant switching due to a wide range of variability in the motor speeds that must be provided. 18. VCO Filter Amplifier The VCO filter amplifier converts the VCO system PLL output to the VCO voltage. The amplifier input resistor (about 10 k) is built in. Therefore, the gain and the frequency characteristics are set by the feedback resistor and the feedback capacitor. Since the range of frequency variation supported becomes narrower as the gain is reduced, it is desirable to set the gain of this amplifier to be 1 or higher. 19. Startup Techniques If the motor is started and stopped repeatedly over a short period, the charge accumulated on the integrating amplifier's external capacitor may become a problem. (This can result in abnormal speed overshooting at startup and other problems.) The circuit shown below can be effective at resolving this problem.
Integrating amplifier related external circuit
Added circuit S/Ssignal
- +
A11834
No. 6067-11/17
LB1923M Pin Functions
Pin No. Pin Functions Equivalent circuit
VCC
1
INTOUT
Integrating amplifier output (speed control)
1 20 k
VCC
2 INTIN Integrating amplifier inverting input
30 k 200 200
43
Integrating amplifier noninverting input (a potential of 1/2 VCC)
2
30 k
43
INTREF
VCC
3
DOUT
Speed discriminator output Acceleration high, deceleration low
3
VCC
4
POUT
Speed control system PLL output Outputs the phase comparison result for 1/2 fCLK and 1/2 fFG.
4
VCC 5
5
LD
Speed lock detection output Goes low when the motor speed is within the speed lock range (6.25%).
Continued on next page.
No. 6067-12/17
LB1923M
Continued from preceding page.
Pin No. Pin Functions Equivalent circuit
VCC
6
BR
Brake control (short braking operation) Low: 0 to 1.5 V High: 4.0 V to VCC Goes high when left open. High or open for brake mode operation. The hysteresis is about 0.45 V.
63 k 200 6
VCC
7
F/R
Forward/reverse control Low: 0 to 1.5 V High: 4.0 V to VCC An open state functions as a high-level input. Low for forward. The hysteresis is about 0.45 V.
63 k 200 7
VCC
8
CLK
External clock signal input Low: 0 to 1.5 V High: 4.0 V to VCC An open state functions as a high-level input. The hysteresis is about 0.45 V. f = 10 kHz, maximum
63 k 200 8
VCC
9
S/S
Start/stop control Low: 0 to 1.5 V High: 4.0 V to VREG An open state functions as a high-level input. Low for start. The hysteresis is about 0.45 V.
63 k 200 9
VCC
10
N1
Speed discriminator count switching Low: 0 to 1.5 V High: 4.0 V to VCC An open state functions as a high-level input. The hysteresis is about 0.45 V.
63 k 200 10
Continued on next page.
No. 6067-13/17
LB1923M
Continued from preceding page.
Pin No. Pin Functions Equivalent circuit
VCC
11
N2
Speed discriminator count switching Low: 0 to 1.5 V High: 4.0 V to VCC An open state functions as a high-level input. The hysteresis is about 0.45 V.
63 k 200 11
VCC 12
12
FGSOUT
FG amplifier output (after the Schmitt circuit) This is an open collector output.
VCC
13
FGOUT
FG amplifier output This pin is connected to the FG Schmitt comparator circuit internally in the IC.
13
FG Schmitt comparator
VCC
20 k
14 15 FGIN- FGIN+ FG amplifier inputs An initial reset is applied to the logic circuit block by connecting a capacitor (of about 0.1 F) between the FGIN+ pin and ground. FG reset circuit
15
200
200
14
20 k
16 to 18 38 to 40
GND
Ground connections These pins are all connected internally to the frame.
Continued on next page.
No. 6067-14/17
LB1923M
Continued from preceding page.
Pin No. Pin Functions Equivalent circuit
VCC
19 20 21 22 23 24
IN1+ IN1- IN2+ IN2- IN3+ IN3-
Hall inputs High is defined as IN+ > IN-, and low as the opposite. An amplitude of 100 mV p-p (differential) or more is desirable in the Hall signals. Connect capacitors between the IN + and IN - pins if noise on the Hall signals causes problems.
20 22 24
200
200
19 21 23
VCC
25
RF
Output current detection Connect a resistor between this pin and ground. The output limitation maximum current, IOUT, is set to be 0.52/Rf by this resistor.
200
25
VCC 26 28 30
This IC implements duty control using output signal PWM. These are open collector sink outputs.
26 28 30
UL VL WL
VCC
27 29 31
UH VH WH
Outputs (Fixed current source outputs)
27 29 31 2 k
32
VCC
Power-supply voltage Connect a capacitor between this pin and ground for power supply stabilization.
Continued on next page.
No. 6067-15/17
LB1923M
Continued from preceding page.
Pin No. Pin Functions Equivalent circuit
200
33
33
VREG
7-V shunt regulator output
VCC
34
CR
PWM oscillator frequency setting
200 1 k
34
VCC
35
CROCK
Sets the operating time for the lock protection circuit. A protection operating time of about 2.1 seconds can be set by connecting a capacitor (of about 0.047 F) between this pin and ground.
200
35
VCC
36
R
Setting for the charge current used for the VCO circuit C pin Connect a resistor between this pin and ground. The value of that resistor must not be lower than 2.7 k.
200
36
VCC
37
C
VCO oscillator connection. This pin sets the VCO frequency. Connect a capacitor between this pin and ground. Set the value of the capacitor so that the oscillator frequency does not exceed 1 MHz.
200
37
Continued on next page.
No. 6067-16/17
LB1923M
Continued from preceding page.
Pin No. Pin Functions Equivalent circuit
VCC 200
41 FILO VCO filter amplifier output This pin is connected to the VCO circuit internally in the IC.
VCO input
41
VCC 43 k 10 k
42
FILI
VCO filter amplifier inverting input This pin is connected through a 10-k resistor internally in the IC to the VCO system PLL output.
20 k
VCO PLL output
42
200
VCC
44
TOC
Torque command input This pin is normally connected to the INT.OUT pin. When the TOC voltage falls, the PWM duty is increased. Do not apply a voltage in excess of VCC - 0.5 V. (An input from a normal operational amplifier is desirable.)
CR oscillation signals
200
44
Specifications of any and all SANYO products described or contained herein stipulate the performance, characteristics, and functions of the described products in the independent state, and are not guarantees of the performance, characteristics, and functions of the described products as mounted in the customer's products or equipment. To verify symptoms and states that cannot be evaluated in an independent device, the customer should always evaluate and test devices mounted in the customer's products or equipment. SANYO Electric Co., Ltd. strives to supply high-quality high-reliability products. However, any and all semiconductor products fail with some probability. It is possible that these probabilistic failures could give rise to accidents or events that could endanger human lives, that could give rise to smoke or fire, or that could cause damage to other property. When designing equipment, adopt safety measures so that these kinds of accidents or events cannot occur. Such measures include but are not limited to protective circuits and error prevention circuits for safe design, redundant design, and structural design. In the event that any or all SANYO products (including technical data, services) described or contained herein are controlled under any of applicable local export control laws and regulations, such products must not be exported without obtaining the export license from the authorities concerned in accordance with the above law. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and recording, or any information storage or retrieval system, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of SANYO Electric Co., Ltd. Any and all information described or contained herein are subject to change without notice due to product/technology improvement, etc. When designing equipment, refer to the "Delivery Specification" for the SANYO product that you intend to use. Information (including circuit diagrams and circuit parameters) herein is for example only; it is not guaranteed for volume production. SANYO believes information herein is accurate and reliable, but no guarantees are made or implied regarding its use or any infringements of intellectual property rights or other rights of third parties.
This catalog provides information as of April, 2003. Specifications and information herein are subject to change without notice. PS No. 6067-17/17


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